5 Facts You May Not Know About Gynaecologic Cancer

 


1. There are different types of gynaecological cancers.

 Gynaecological cancers are a group of cancers that affect the tissues and organs of the female reproductive system. The five main types of gynaecological cancer are: 

 Cervical cancer

 Ovarian cancer

 Uterine or endometrial cancer

 Vaginal cancer

 Vulvar cancer

 Some of these cancers are divided into different subtypes, such as ovary and uterine, which your gynaecological oncologist can explain in more detail.

 Although each of these cancers is unique with different causes, risk factors, and treatment options, what they all have in common is that they are almost always treatable when caught early.

 2. Symptoms of gynaecological cancer are difficult to recognize:

 Each type of gynaecological cancer has different symptoms, some of which are difficult to recognize. While it's important to know the symptoms associated with gynaecological cancer, you should always be on the lookout for abnormal signals your body may be sending you.

 A long list of common gynaecological symptoms you should be aware of include:

 Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge

 Pelvic pain

 Frequent bowel movements or urges

 Bloating and/or feeling no

 Pain during sex

 The American Cancer Society has more information about specific symptoms associated with ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, and vulvar cancer and vaginal cancer.

  3. It's more common than you think:

 Gynaecological cancers are actually quite frequent. According to the American Cancer Society, more than 110,000 women will be diagnosed with one of these diseases in 2018. Cancer of the uterus, also known as endometrial cancer, is the most common gynaecological cancer. , followed by ovarian and cervical cancer. Of the five, vulvar and vaginal cancers are the rarest. Knowing the signs, symptoms, and risk factors of gynaecological cancer can help you reduce your risk and increase your chances of getting gynaecological cancer.

 4. You can take precautions:

 Regular self-exams and  screening (Pap smear) with a gynaecologist can help detect some types of gynecological cancer in its early stages, when treatment is most likely to be successful.For cervical cancer, which is usually caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), there is a vaccine you may want to consider.

Diet, exercise, and lifestyle choices can also play an important role in preventing not only gynaecological cancers but other cancers as well. It can also be helpful to know your family's medical history, which may play a role in whether or not you develop cancer.

  5. All women are at risk:

 All women are at risk for gynaecological cancer, and this risk increases with age. However, this does not mean that all women will develop one of these cancers. Some common risk factors known to increase a woman's risk of developing gynecological cancer may include:

 Being infected with HPV

 Using oral contraceptives (oral contraceptives) during pregnancy Long-term

 Having a nutrient-poor diet 

 Being overweight or obese

 Smoking

 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS) infection

 Exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES), a synthetic estrogen used during pregnancy, before 1970, to prevent miscarriage Other risk factors Uncontrollable risks may include your age, race, and family history (genetic tradition). Doctors from Compass's Cancer Genetic Risk Assessment and Testing program are here to discuss your family history of cancer and determine if your genetics may be a risk factor. gynecological cancer or not.

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